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Safe Winter Exercise Tips for Active Adults

Stay active and healthy all winter long. Discover safe and effective cold-weather exercise tips from Chesapeake Regional Healthcare. 

Don't Let Winter Slow You Down: A Community Guide to Staying Active and Healthy 

A healthy, active lifestyle doesn't need to go into hibernation when the temperature drops. The key is to adapt your routine with smart, safe strategies. Here is how you can get started today: 

  • Consult your physician before beginning any new exercise plan to ensure it's right for you. 

  • Dress for success by layering your clothing with a sweat-wicking base layer to stay warm and dry. 

  • Find an accountability partner, like a friend or a personal trainer, to help you stay motivated and consistent. 

  • Mix outdoor activities on milder days with indoor options like mall walking, gym or at-home workouts when the weather is poor. 

  • Integrate small bursts of activity into your day, such as taking the stairs or parking further from your destination. 

Embrace an Active Winter 

When colder weather arrives in Hampton Roads, the natural impulse can be to settle indoors with a warm blanket and a good book. While rest is important, letting your fitness routine hibernate until spring can be a detriment to your health. Staying active through the winter is one of the best things you can do for your heart, your mood and your overall well-being. The good news is that you don't need to brave a blizzard or run a marathon to reap the rewards. A successful winter fitness plan is about working smarter, not necessarily harder. 

By making a few key adjustments, you can create a safe, effective and even enjoyable exercise routine that fits your lifestyle. This involves dressing properly for the outdoors, discovering new ways to move inside, and building a support system that keeps you motivated. Most importantly, it begins with a conversation. Before you start any new physical activity, it is always a good idea to talk with your doctor to make a plan that aligns with your personal health needs and goals. Together, you can ensure your winter is as healthy as it is active. 

Prepare Smartly for Outdoor Activity 

Exercising in the crisp, cool air can be invigorating, and your body may even burn a few extra calories as it works to maintain its core temperature. To make the most of it, preparation is everything. Start by checking the forecast. On days with moderate temperatures and clear skies, a brisk 30-minute walk can do wonders for your metabolism and your mindset. 

Dressing for the occasion is the most critical step. Begin with a base layer made from a synthetic, sweat-wicking material. This type of fabric pulls moisture away from your skin, which is essential for staying warm. Cotton, on the other hand, absorbs moisture and can leave you feeling chilled and damp once you start to perspire. Layer a fleece or wool shirt on top for insulation, and finish with a windproof and waterproof outer shell. You can always remove a layer if you get too warm. Also, be sure to cover your extremities. A warm hat is crucial, as are gloves or mittens, since your fingers, ears and nose are often the first to feel the cold. 

Rediscover Joyful Winter Movement 

Winter offers unique opportunities to move your body in ways that feel more like play than a workout. Think back to the activities you enjoyed in years past. A walk through a local park on a rare snow day can be a peaceful and beautiful way to get your steps in. 

The key is to choose activities that you genuinely enjoy. When exercise feels fun, you are far more likely to stick with it. Just remember to listen to your body and choose activities appropriate for your fitness level. This approach ensures your winter routine is both sustainable and something you look forward to. 

Bring Your Fitness Routine Inside 

Some winter days are simply too harsh for an outdoor adventure. When temperatures dip, having a solid indoor plan is essential. One excellent option is to use a local mall as your personal walking track. Many malls open their doors early for walkers, offering a safe, climate-controlled environment with a flat, predictable surface. You can walk with a friend and socialize while you exercise, and many even have distance markers posted so you can easily track your progress. 

If you prefer to stay home, you can still get a great workout. If you have stairs, you have a built-in "stair master." Try walking or jogging up and down for three-minute intervals, followed by one minute of rest. You can hold light weights during the rest period for an added challenge. For those without stairs, the internet is full of free, high-quality exercise videos, from chair yoga to gentle aerobics. For more personalized guidance, consider hiring a certified personal trainer for a session or two. They can design a customized workout program that you can do right in your living room with minimal equipment. Joining a gym where you feel comfortable and welcome is also an excellent option, both for your mind and body. 

Challenge Yourself with a New Class 

The gym is a reliable haven during the winter, but doing the same treadmill and weight routine can become monotonous. Breaking out of your comfort zone is a great way to stay engaged and challenge your body in new ways. Look for a gym that offers a variety of group classes. Trying something new, like yoga, tai chi or a dance class, can improve your flexibility, balance and coordination. 

There is no reason to feel intimidated. Many fitness centers, including Chesapeake Regional's Lifestyle Health & Fitness Center, offer classes specifically designed for different age groups and ability levels. A good instructor will always provide modifications for exercises to help you get the most out of the class while reducing the risk of injury. The social aspect of a group class can also be a powerful motivator, providing a sense of community and shared purpose that makes exercising more enjoyable.  

Make This Your Most Active Winter Yet 

Staying active this winter doesn't have to be complicated. It's about finding what works for you and making a commitment to your health that lasts all year long. Even small, consistent efforts can significantly reduce your risk of heart disease and provide a welcome boost to your mood during the shorter, darker days. 

The foundation of a successful routine is support. Ask a friend to be your walking partner or join you for a new class. Having a buddy helps with accountability and makes the experience more fun. Whether you choose the fresh air of a park, the warmth of an indoor gym, or the comfort of your own home, every step you take is a step toward better health. By combining smart preparation with activities you enjoy and a strong support system, you can build a routine that will carry you through the winter and beyond, ensuring you feel your best no matter the season. Remember, the journey begins with a simple conversation with your health care provider to find the path that's right for you. 

Ready to create a healthy, active plan for this winter? Schedule an appointment with a Chesapeake Regional Healthcare provider today. 

FAQ: 

How can I safely exercise outside in the cold? 

To exercise safely outdoors, dress in layers starting with a sweat-wicking fabric, cover your hands, head and ears, and stay hydrated. Pay attention to the weather forecast and avoid exercising in extreme cold, ice or snow. Always let someone know your route if you are heading out alone. 

What are the best indoor exercises if I can't go to a gym? 

If you can't get to a gym, you can still have an effective workout at home. Walking up and down stairs, using resistance bands, lifting light weights and following along with free online exercise videos are all excellent options. Mall walking is another great choice for a climate-controlled environment. 

Why is it important to wear specific fabrics for winter workouts? 

Fabrics like cotton absorb sweat and hold it against your skin, which can make you feel cold and damp. Synthetic, sweat-wicking materials are designed to pull moisture away from your body, helping you stay dry, warm and comfortable throughout your workout. 

How much exercise should an adult over 60 aim for in the winter? 

The general recommendation for adults is at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity, like brisk walking, per week. This can be broken down into smaller chunks, such as 30 minutes a day, three to five days a week. It's best to consult your doctor for a personalized recommendation. 

What are some low-impact winter activities I can try? 

Low-impact activities are gentle on your joints. Great options for winter include brisk walking (outdoors or at a mall), swimming at an indoor pool, taking a yoga or tai chi class, or trying an elliptical machine at the gym. 

How do I stay motivated to exercise when it's cold and dark? 

Exercising with a friend is a powerful motivator. You can also try scheduling your workouts for the brightest part of the day, setting achievable goals, trying new activities to keep things interesting, and tracking your progress with an app or a journal. 

When should I talk to my doctor about a winter exercise plan? 

It's always smart to talk to your doctor before beginning any new exercise routine, especially if you have pre-existing health conditions or have been inactive for a while. Your provider can help you create a safe and effective plan tailored to your specific health needs.  

 

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Exercising outdoors in the winter

Erika Smith is the Fitness Coordinator at The Lifestyle Center. She earned her bachelor’s of science degree in Health Promotion from Lynchburg College and her personal trainer certification through the American Fitness and Aerobics Association.