Should I Consider Lung Cancer Screening?
Even if you’re in good health, a yearly lung screening may be a good choice.
An annual low-dose CT (LDCT) lung scan is recommended for all current and former smokers between the ages of 50 and 80 years old who also have a 20-pack-year* or more smoking history.
The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends these tests because they can find cancer early when it is more likely to be cured. Once lung cancer causes noticeable symptoms, it is often too far along for treatment to work.
What is a low-dose CT (LDCT) scan?
The scan involves donut-shaped machines that take multiple X-rays of the chest area, turning them into 3D images that give specialists an in-depth view of the lungs. The screening requires no preparation or medication.
Why do I need to get a scan every year?
A 30-minute exam can provide peace of mind, by ruling out lung cancer or detecting it in its early stages. Each time you have a normal scan, you simply make an appointment to come back again the following year. If your scan needs a follow-up, a group of specialists is ready to help. With a comprehensive lung screening program like the one at Chesapeake Regional Medical Center, a nurse navigator will walk you through the process.
I am healthy, should I get screened for lung cancer?
Most people diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer have no symptoms. Lung screenings are meant for eligible, but otherwise healthy adults because once symptoms appear, it can often be too late for successful treatment.
I am a nonsmoker, but I have concerns about my lung health.
If you are worried about your risk of lung cancer—maybe you have a family history of lung cancer, a history of carcinogen exposure, or lung problems—speak with your primary care provider.
Are there risks?
The radiation exposure during a low-dose CT lung screening is small—slightly higher than that of a mammogram. Your doctor can work with you to weigh the benefits and risks of the test.
Does insurance cover the test?
For those who are eligible, most insurances, including Medicare, will cover the cost of annual screening.
Research shows that more than 80% of lung cancers can be cured if they are detected early. Lung cancer screening is the only way to ensure early detection of the disease—other symptoms often show up too late. To schedule an appointment, call 757-312-3012.
*According to the Centers for Disease Control, a pack-year is equal to smoking an average of one pack of cigarettes per day for one year. For example, a person could have a 20-pack-year history of smoking one pack a day for 20 years or two packs a day for 10 years. While many insurances cover screening for adults ages 50-80, Medicare will cover screening for adults up to age 77.